All signs seem to point to us being in a period of that which can not be spoken. Time for another economics rant ;)

The funny thing about wealth is, in an overly simplistic explanation, it's kind of like water energy [note: yeah, yeah.. i was tired as heck when i wrote it] -- its not really created or destroyed. It moves. People often say that building roads and infrastructure creates a better economy, and often, they're 'correct' for that particular area. But that doesn't mean wealth was created. The taxes to pay for the project came from other consumers who would have spent the money on other things -- the jobs created by the new infrastructure hurt the unseen profits of someone else (and probably a few unseen jobs because of it). The money spent in that new area came from money elsewhere, and hurt the unseen profits of where ever else it would have been spent instead.

I'm sure there are caveats to it, but most of the wealth creation that people reference are simply cases of inflation or speculation, mixed with cheaper products available from better production methods. The middle class, for example, has way more now than it did 200 years ago. Are they richer? Or has the quality of life provided by what would have been considered luxury items simply become more affordable? Having air conditioning doesn't really mean your rich these days, does it? And remember, inflation's a bitch. A millionaire in Rockefeller's day would probably need 7m+ to maintain that title today.

Housing is such a pressing issue because its effects on consumer confidence is immediate. Tons of "wealth" was created on the books over the course of the housing boom. In a more liquid market, that wealth would simply evaporate (i.e., the tech stock boom). In housing, people are a whole lot more slow to sell and the numbers are a heck of a lot larger than individual stocks. No matter how you slice it, that wealth absolutely has to come off the books. Price reductions remove the wealth from the books, and so does inflation. Inflate the dollar through tax rebates and federally back buy outs. The overall purchasing power of consumers is lowered, some more than others depending on the region (the numbers don't have to be adjusted in all regions equally, after all), but housing prices stabilize because in real terms, they become fair market.

The traditional scape goat, the federal debt, is another thing that I find troubling. The way we as a country become "richer" is by taking in more money than we're sending out. If other countries are moving their wealth to our country, and we're not moving that wealth to anyone else, we end up with a bigger piece of the world's pie. Right now we're not only spending more money internally than we're collecting in taxes, causing us to take loans from China and pay them interest, we are also importing more than we're exporting. Wealth is leaving the country at a fairly fast pace. Now, you can borrow money if the money is being used to expand the economy (and thus bringing in more foreign wealth/etc, at that point, it's an investment).. But borrowing money in a stagnant economy and not selling enough to cover our purchases?

All the sudden we find ourselves in a situation with increasing inflation with little to no economic growth -- aka, stagflation. (shh!)

While it's not a good thing, it's not necessarily "omg the worst thing ever!!1" either (at least, over the long run). It's certainly not the doom and gloom that the media makes it out to be. You may have seen the headline yesterday of "The worst June since the Great Depression!". That's technically true, but it seems to imply that bad months are unheard of. They're not. It was simply the worst June, and things aren't nearly as bad as they were in the early part of this century. Regardless, where the doom and gloom theories fall flat is that they make the assumption that people will refuse to change habits in the face of economic pressure. That, of course, is bullshit. We're the most adaptable creatures on the planet. Something tells me we'll drive smaller cars if we really, absolutely, have to.

We're going to see a ton of innovation come out of this economy. We're going to see housing stabilize and consumer confidence rebuild (stable prices at the expense of reduced purchasing power is still probably a good thing, given the circumstances). We're going to see alternative fuels and synthetic gasoline start pushing their way to the forefront like never before (it looks like OPEC can't get in the way this time, suckers). We're going to see out of work engineers put their heads together and create truly amazing technology and all sorts of derivative applications of that technology. This country is full of talented folks, we just sometimes have to be pushed a little bit. Things are ugly right now, but adversity may be the kick in the pants this country needs.

For me, all of this is fascinating. I love trying to figure this out and learning. If anyone thinks I'm wrong on any of this, share in the comments below, because, well.. let's just say it happens from time to time ;)

Straight forward, simple take on debt. Well put.

If I could only share one piece of personal finance advice to grads or to just about anyone, it would be this:

Only borrow money to pay for things that increase in value.

It's a short list: your business, your house and your education, mostly. Stocks if you're smarter than me. That's pretty much it.

If you have credit card debt, you're in big trouble. Your bank account has a huge leak in it, and it's getting worse. Hence the urgency.

If you have credit card debt, that means that every time you spend money (even cash), you're borrowing money to do so. And so, if you're going out to dinner or buying a new pair of shoes, you've just broken the single most important rule of personal finance. You're spending borrowed money on stuff that is decreasing in value.

This is an emergency. It's an emergency because every single day you wait, the problem gets worse. A lot worse.

My suggestion: Go to defcon 1, and do it immediately. Shift gears to live well below your means. That means:
No restaurants
No clothes shopping
No cable TV bill
No Starbucks

It means:
Take in a tenant in your spare bedroom
Carpool to work
Skip vacation this year

Eat brown rice and beans every night for dinner. Act like you have virtually no income.

The result? You'll save $5,000 to $20,000 a year. Send all of it to the credit card company. Do this until you're debt free, the faster the better.

There. Now you're rich. Now you get interest on your savings instead of paying the bank. Twenty years from now, this emergency action will translate into perhaps a million dollars in the bank, depending on how much you earn and how serious you are.

You can thank me then.

(found via fatwallet.com)